DEFENCE ESTATE & INFRASTRUCTURE GROUP
Australians Unified – Defence Portfolio
The Defence Estate & Infrastructure Group (DEIG) manages one of Australia’s largest and most complex property portfolios. It ensures that Defence bases, training areas, airfields, ports, and critical infrastructure are safe, modern, sustainable, and missionâready.
DEIG delivers the infrastructure backbone that enables the Australian Defence Force (ADF) to operate effectively at home and abroad.
OUR ROLE
DEIG exists to:
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Manage, maintain, and modernise the Defence estate
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Deliver major infrastructure projects across Australia
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Ensure bases and training areas meet operational requirements
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Provide safe, sustainable, climateâresilient facilities
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Support Defence capability through strategic infrastructure planning
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Partner with industry, states, and local communities
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Protect environmental and cultural heritage across Defence land
DEIG ensures Defence has the infrastructure it needs to train, deploy, and protect Australia.
OUR STRENGTHS
Infrastructure Strengths
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One of Australia’s largest and most diverse property portfolios
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Strong project management and engineering capability
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Deep experience delivering complex, multiâyear infrastructure programs
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Strategic presence across all states and territories
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Strong relationships with industry and government partners
Sovereign Strengths
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Nationally coordinated Defence infrastructure planning
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Longâterm investment in sovereign construction capability
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Stewardship of critical national assets
OUR WEAKNESSES
Structural Weaknesses
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Ageing infrastructure across many bases
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Maintenance backlogs in highâdemand regions
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Slow delivery cycles for major projects
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Fragmented digital systems for estate management
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Limited surge capacity for rapid infrastructure needs
Operational Weaknesses
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Climate impacts on bases and training areas
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Rising construction and materials costs
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Limited accommodation and facilities in remote regions
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Inconsistent infrastructure standards across states
OUR THREATS
External Threats
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Climateâdriven damage to infrastructure
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Supplyâchain disruptions for construction materials
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Workforce shortages in engineering and trades
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Rising costs for major capital works
Internal Threats
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Ageing estate requiring significant reinvestment
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Slow project approvals
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Inconsistent maintenance standards
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Limited data integration across systems
OUR OPPORTUNITIES
Strategic Opportunities
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Modernise bases to support nextâgeneration Defence capability
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Expand northern Australia infrastructure
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Strengthen sovereign construction and engineering capability
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Integrate renewable energy and smartâbase technologies
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Improve environmental sustainability and land stewardship
Operational Opportunities
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Upgrade training areas for joint and allied exercises
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Improve accommodation, messes, and community facilities
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Expand digital estate management systems
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Strengthen partnerships with local councils and industry
Australians Unified — ADFâEnabled 10âYear Infrastructure Mobilisation Model
đ§© 1. Business Operations Merge
Purpose: Free up workforce and budget via agency consolidation
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Cost: $8.6B
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Savings: $24B–$31B
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Staff Freed: ~38,000
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ADF Role: Transition support, digital systems deployment, retraining logistics
⥠2. National Energy SuperâGrid
Purpose: Build a sovereign, renewableâready transmission backbone
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Preferred Build: Civilian + ADF = $180B
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Revenue: $280B–$360B
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Staff Required: ~22,000
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ADF Role: Engineering battalions, logistics, remote deployment, secure comms
âïž 3. Renewable SuperâGrid (AU + NZ + Pacific)
Purpose: Expand Australia’s energy spine into the IndoâPacific
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Cost: $372B–$446B
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Revenue: $486B–$653B
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Staff Required: ~60,000
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ADF Role: Pacific deployment, NZDF coordination, infrastructure security, disaster resilience
đ 4. Workforce Reallocation
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Freed from Merge: ~38,000
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Needed for Build: ~82,000
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Gap: ~44,000
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ADF Fill: 20,000 (engineers, logistics, comms, training)
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Education & Regional Programs: 24,000 (skills pipeline, vocational mobilisation)
BETTER INTEGRATION WITH ADF OPERATIONS
Infrastructure aligned with Defence capability needs
Key Actions
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Northern Australia expansion
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Joint and allied training infrastructure
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Integrated planning with ADF capability managers
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Dataâdriven estate forecasting
Outcome: Stronger alignment with operational readiness.
5. A COMPETITIVE EDGE IN NATIONAL RESILIENCE
Infrastructure that supports Defence and the nation
Key Actions
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Renewable energy and sustainability programs
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Environmental stewardship and land care
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Community partnerships around bases
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Disasterâresilient infrastructure
Outcome: A Defence estate that strengthens national resilience.
THE FUTUREâREADY DEFENCE ESTATE & INFRASTRUCTURE GROUP
A national blueprint for modern, sustainable, missionâready Defence infrastructure
1. FASTER INFRASTRUCTURE DELIVERY
Accelerating upgrades, repairs, and new builds
Key Actions
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National estate audit and prioritisation
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Rapidâdelivery infrastructure programs
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Modernised maintenance systems
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Faster approvals and project pathways
Outcome: A safer, more responsive Defence estate.
2. STRONGER SOVEREIGN INFRASTRUCTURE CAPABILITY
Building Australian bases with Australian industry
Key Actions
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Defenceâled construction precincts
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Local industry partnerships
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Sovereign supply chains for materials
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National Defence Infrastructure Pipeline
Outcome: A more selfâreliant, resilient Defence infrastructure system.
3. A MODERN, RESILIENT DEFENCE ESTATE
Upgrading bases for the next generation of Defence capability
Key Actions
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Modern accommodation and mess facilities
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Upgraded airfields, ports, and training areas
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Smartâbase technologies
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Climateâresilient design standards
Outcome: A modern, missionâready Defence estate.
STRATEGIC ROADMAP POSTER — DEFENCE ESTATE & INFRASTRUCTURE GROUP
DEFENCE ESTATE & INFRASTRUCTURE GROUP
Strategic Roadmap FutureâReady Estate: Modern, Sustainable, MissionâReady Colour: Deep Navy
TILE 2 — PHASE 1: FOUNDATION (Years 1–2)
Stabilise & Assess the Estate
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National estate audit
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Critical repairs and safety upgrades
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Maintenance backlog reduction
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Environmental risk assessments
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Improved maintenance scheduling
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Delivers: Faster, safer infrastructure response
PHASE 2: ACCELERATION (Years 2–4)
Modernise Key Facilities
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Upgraded accommodation & messes
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Modernised training areas
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Improved utilities & energy systems
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Strengthened airfields & ports
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Enhanced digital infrastructure
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Delivers: Better integration with ADF operations
PHASE 3: EXPANSION (Years 4–6)
Grow Sovereign Infrastructure Capability
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Defence construction precincts
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Northern Australia expansion
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Local industry partnerships
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Sustainable building standards
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Strengthened supply chains
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Delivers: Stronger sovereign capability
TILE 5 — PHASE 4: FUTUREâREADY (Years 6–10)
A Modern, ClimateâResilient Estate
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Smartâbase technologies
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Renewable energy integration
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Climateâresilient design
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National Infrastructure Pipeline
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Fully modernised Defence estate
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Delivers: A competitive edge in readiness
TILE 6 — COMMUNITY & ENVIRONMENT
Supporting People & Country
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Community facilities near bases
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Indigenous land partnerships
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Environmental stewardship
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Sustainable water & waste systems
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Local engagement initiatives
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Delivers: A modern, responsible Defence community
TILE 7 — OUTCOME TILE
THE FUTUREâREADY DEFENCE ESTATE
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â Modern, missionâready bases
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â Sustainable, climateâresilient infrastructure
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â Stronger sovereign capability
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â Better support for Defence people
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â Enhanced national readiness
DEFENCE PORTFOLIO — YEARLY COSTING MODEL
Aligned to the Master Strategic Roadmap (Foundation → Acceleration → Expansion → FutureâReady)
PHASE 1 — FOUNDATION (Years 1–2)
Stabilise & Strengthen Core Systems
Estimated Annual Cost: $4.2B – $5.1B per year
Breakdown:
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Estate audits, safety upgrades: $1.2B
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Housing repairs & temporary accommodation: $0.8B
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Digital modernisation & data systems: $0.6B
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Workforce & family support uplift: $0.4B
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Rapid innovation pathways (DSTG, ASD): $1.2B
2âYear Total: $8.4B – $10.2B
PHASE 2 — ACCELERATION (Years 2–4)
Modernise & Expand Capability
Estimated Annual Cost: $6.5B – $8.1B per year
Breakdown:
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Base modernisation & training area upgrades: $2.4B
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Cyber & intelligence expansion (ASD): $1.1B
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Health & housing modernisation: $1.2B
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Industry partnerships & sovereign supply chains: $1.0B
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Youth development expansion (ADF Cadets): $0.3B
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Digital Defence ecosystem rollout: $0.5B
3âYear Total: $19.5B – $24.3B
PHASE 3 — EXPANSION (Years 4–6)
Grow Sovereign Capability
Estimated Annual Cost: $8.8B – $10.4B per year
Breakdown:
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Sovereign manufacturing & supply chains: $2.0B
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Northern Australia expansion: $2.5B
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National science & technology uplift (DSTG): $1.4B
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Defence housing precincts: $1.2B
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Community & family support expansion: $0.6B
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Regional & allied partnerships: $1.1B
2âYear Total: $17.6B – $20.8B
PHASE 4 — FUTUREâREADY (Years 6–10)
A Modern, Resilient Defence System
Estimated Annual Cost: $9.5B – $12.2B per year
Breakdown:
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Smartâbase technologies & automation: $2.2B
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Climateâresilient infrastructure: $2.0B
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Fully modernised Defence estate: $3.0B
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Integrated digital Defence ecosystem: $1.0B
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Continuous capability innovation: $1.3B
4âYear Total: $38B – $48.8B
TOTAL COST — 6âYEAR MODEL
(Foundation → Acceleration → Expansion)
$45.5B – $55.3B
This represents a moderate uplift consistent with Defence transformation programs.
TOTAL COST — 10âYEAR MODEL
(Full FutureâReady Defence Portfolio)
$84.0B – $104.1B
This is consistent with longâterm Defence estate, capability, and workforce modernisation programs.